Book a Procedure- USG LOWER ABDOMEN

About USG LOWER ABDOMEN :

What is USG?

 

USG (Ultrasonography) is a medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of internal structures within the body. It is also known as ultrasound.

 

During an USG procedure, a probe called a transducer is placed on the skin, and high-frequency sound waves are transmitted into the body. The sound waves bounce off internal structures and are detected by the transducer, which converts them into electrical signals. These signals are then used to create images of the internal structures.

 

USG is commonly used to:

Diagnose and monitor conditions such as gallstones, kidney stones, and liver disease

Examine the fetus during pregnancy

Guide biopsies and other procedures

Evaluate blood flow and detect vascular conditions

USG is a non-invasive, painless, and relatively low-cost imaging technique. It does not use ionizing radiation, making it a safe choice for patients, especially pregnant women.

 

What is the process of USG of Lower Abdomen?

 

The process of USG (Ultrasonography) of the Lower Abdomen involves the following steps:

Preparation:

1. Patient preparation: The patient is positioned comfortably on an examination table.

2. Fasting: The patient may be required to fast for 4-6 hours before the examination.

3. Removal of clothing: The patient is asked to remove clothing from the lower abdominal area.

4. Gel application: A water-based gel is applied to the lower abdominal area to facilitate sound wave transmission.

 

Scanning:

1. Probe placement: The ultrasound probe is placed on the lower abdominal area, and sound waves are transmitted into the body.

2. Imaging: The ultrasound machine converts the reflected sound waves into images, which are displayed on a monitor.

3. Lower abdominal examination: The ultrasound examination evaluates the lower abdominal organs, including the urinary bladder, prostate gland (in males), and reproductive organs (in females).

 

Examination:

1. Urinary bladder examination: The ultrasound examination evaluates the urinary bladder for any signs of disease or damage.

2. Prostate gland examination (in males): The ultrasound examination evaluates the prostate gland for any signs of enlargement or cancer.

3. Reproductive organ examination (in females): The ultrasound examination evaluates the reproductive organs, including the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes, for any signs of disease or damage.

 

Documentation:

1. Image capture: Images of the lower abdominal organs are captured and stored for future reference.

2. Report generation: A report is generated, detailing the findings of the ultrasound examination.

 

After the Procedure:

1. Patient education: The patient is educated about the findings and any necessary follow-up care.

2. Treatment planning: The healthcare provider uses the ultrasound findings to plan treatment, which may include medication, surgery, or lifestyle changes.

The entire procedure typically takes around 15-30 minutes. USG of the Lower Abdomen is a non-invasive, painless procedure that helps diagnose and manage various lower abdominal conditions, including urinary tract infections, prostate enlargement, and reproductive organ disorders.

 

What is USG used for?

 

USG (Ultrasonography) is used for a variety of medical purposes, including:

1. Diagnostic imaging: USG is used to create images of internal organs and structures, such as the liver, gallbladder, kidneys, and fetus during pregnancy.

2. Pregnancy monitoring: USG is used to monitor fetal development, detect any abnormalities, and determine the due date.

3. Cancer detection: USG is used to detect and diagnose cancer in organs such as the liver, pancreas, and breast.

4. Blood flow evaluation: USG is used to evaluate blood flow in vessels and detect conditions such as deep vein thrombosis.

5. Guiding procedures: USG is used to guide procedures such as biopsies, aspirations, and injections.

6. Musculoskeletal disorders: USG is used to diagnose and treat musculoskeletal disorders such as tendonitis and bursitis.

7. Thyroid disorders: USG is used to evaluate thyroid nodules and detect thyroid cancer.

8. Abdominal pain evaluation: USG is used to evaluate abdominal pain and detect conditions such as appendicitis and gallstones.

9. Vascular disease detection: USG is used to detect vascular diseases such as atherosclerosis and aneurysms.

10. Pediatric imaging: USG is used to evaluate pediatric conditions such as hip dysplasia and urinary tract infections.